Sermon - Trinity 5
Proper 7:
Jeremiah 20.7-13
Romans 6.1b-11
Matthew 10.24-39
The tenth chapter of Matthew is dedicated to Jesus’ disciples. The Lord sends them on a mission and gives them guidelines to do their task: He warns them that people will not make life easy for them. He sends them off on their mission to “the lost sheep of the house of
This may not be our experience of being a disciple, mainly because we live in a fairly free society, and we can practice our faith without too much difficulty. We probably have people thinking we are mad for being Christians, and certainly much of the community is wondering what we do in here on a Sunday morning, but it really isn’t that bad.
To people like Richard Dawkins (the author of the bestselling book the God Delusion) we are clearly insane, and to some psychiatrists and psychologists we are seeking meaning in our lives, that we have been unable to find in the normal way.
This means that we are always on the defence as Christians. We are told by the atheist that because of the presence of suffering in the world there is no God. My counter to that view is that if there is NO God whatsoever, then why is it that most people say there is – and in particular at least a third of the world believes that Jesus is the Son of God – if we are mad, we are in good company.
He tells us that this is because we have a ‘religious virus’ that makes us believe in God when the atheist doesn’t. Of course, this is the easy argument really, I would like to believe that many people have a taste virus which means I am criticised for thinking cold curry is nice the day after, and trainers look fine under a cassock when doing a service – but the truth of it is, it’s no good making up a position other people can’t argue with.
My last run-in with a paid up atheist revolved around the fact that when he made a bee-line for me to tell me that “God doesn’t exist, and it’s all rubbish” I told him it was fine for him to believe that because we all have to believe in something. He was really angry and shouting, saying that atheism wasn’t a belief, it was just the truth, or something like that. I remembered the Christian union in
Dawkins also directs a ferocious trade of criticism against religion in general and Christianity in particular (I had wondered why he chose Christianity – well I think that would lie in the fact that we tend to let people criticise)
Why so much anger from Mr. Dawkins? Until recently, western atheism had waited patiently, believing that belief in God would simply die out. But now, a whiff of panic is evident. Far from dying out, belief in God has rebounded, and seems set to exercise still greater influence in both the public and private. The God Delusion expresses this deep anxiety, he obviously hates religion.
Even more than this, the arguments that hold atheism together are falling apart themselves. It is now becoming harder to persuade people of nothing, rather than the existence of God – look we can argue about the nature of God and the other stuff, but fundamentally almost the whole human race believes in something beyond themselves – someone good, someone merciful, a creator who cares for creation.
That's what Dawkins is worried about. The shrill, aggressive rhetoric of his God Delusion masks a deep insecurity about the public credibility of atheism. The God Delusion seems more designed to reassure atheists whose faith is faltering than to engage fairly or rigorously with religious believers, and others seeking for truth.
The main argument of The God Delusion, however, is that religion leads to violence and oppression. Dawkins treats this as defining characteristic of religion – completely forgetting two things:
Firstly he forgets that people will organise themselves into groups according to what’s popular. My recollection of school was that children were ruthless; I was in a different group every day waging war on another. I usually got into a fight most days in some form or another. That wasn’t the worst thing, it was remembering who I was supposed to like that took the most energy. As I might have said before, intolerance leads to violence, religion is just an excuse.
Secondly, Dawkins says (rather curiously for such an academic) that he himself, as a good atheist, would never, ever fly aeroplanes into skyscrapers, or commit any other outrageous act of violence or oppression. Good for him. Neither would I. Yet the harsh reality is that religious and anti-religious violence has happened, and is likely to continue to do so.
The history of the twentieth century has given us a frightening awareness of how political extremism can equally cause violence. In
The rise of the
In a bizarre statement as an atheist, Dawkins insists that there is "not the smallest evidence" that atheism influences people to do bad things.
Dawkins next argument is that Christianity creates in-groups and out-groups, and social division amongst communities and families. He then suggests that Jesus never meant the faith to be for anyone other than the Jews, and that it is Paul’s fault that it is now an international faith of people of all backgrounds.
Dawkins' analysis here is unacceptable. There are points at which his ignorance of religion stop being funny and become just offensive. Jesus went out of the way to bring the excluded into communion, and to go out of his way to bring to light the plight of the suffering people of the day. He gave clear rules about hospitality and also chose his own disciples from those thought to be unworthy and ritually unclean. Any ordinary Jewish mother wouldn’t have been proud of that. With Jesus there is no ‘out-group’ only an ‘in-group’.
As Alister Macgrath says; “The God Delusion for modern atheism may be to suggest that it is actually atheism itself may be a delusion about God.”
And in
The readings today are probably the most important we have had for a long time, it is God (through others) letting people of faith know what awaits them in some lands. It tells the faithful how bad it can get.
We would be foolish to pooh-pooh the possibility that times may change, and that we may yet be mercilessly mocked for the sake of who we are. We might be imprisoned and persecuted.
However, whilst things are good, go about your work as a disciple, never forgetting to thank God for religious tolerance, however strange it may seem, and be tolerant to others as they try to make sense of life, death and the bit in between.